Separate into breakouts
Often topics become unwieldy when a group is too large, there is too much information to cover; some people are more interested in one topic than the others. Meetings are more productive when they are intimate as everyone gets a better chance to be heard and therefore has more opportunity to be involved. Smaller breakout groups can generate a brief report of their discussion and bring it back to bigger group to finalize a decision.
Generate creative problem solving and ideas
Sometimes decisions can't be reached simply because there are not enough good ideas out there to solve the problem! Brainstorming is a very effective meeting technique that has been adopted by many groups to stimulate creative problem solving. Brainstorming is a form of free flow thinking without discussion or criticism. Often brainstorming is used in conjunction with mind-mapping which helps links the ideas into themes. This method allows everyone to feel that they have made a contribution to the problem solving. After brainstorming, participants can discuss the pros and cons of each idea, prioritize and come up with a final list of conclusions or action items.
Decide on how to decide
If there are legal protocols that must be followed, such a motions and voting, then please do not disregard them. When decisions need to be made that require some type of agreement, use a method that is the most efficient and seems the most fair to everyone involved. There are several decision making methods to choose from: majority or percentage votes, decision made by experts, decision made by authority after group discussion, decision by averaging individual opinions, several different structures of consensus. When people feel satisfied that the process was fair, they are more satisfied with the outcome.
Request feedback
People are more interested in participating when they will feel that their input has been valued. If time permits, solicit feedback for how the meeting went and write it on a flipchart for everyone to see. Or, to save time, hand out feedback forms at the end of the meeting. Be sure to type up the results of the feedback and send them to everyone after the meeting along with any minutes that may have been taken.
Reward and motivate
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When sending everyone a report of the meeting includes mentions of everyone’s positive contribution. Public acknowledgment is one of the best rewards possible.
Since I first started working on these meeting facilitation techniques, I have noticed how many of them are beeing used in the meetings that have been well run. That wonderful feeling of "Yay" at the end of a meeting, contributes to a lot of satisfaction to being part of that group and organization.
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